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Calce v. City of New York

Response Requested · Due Nov 23

No. 26-46

New York City and State bans on stun guns and Tasers — do challengers have to prove an arm is "in common use" before the government must justify a ban?

Where things stand

On April 13, 2026, the Second Circuit upheld the bans, ruling that challengers must show at the first step of the Bruen test that stun guns and Tasers are in common use — and that these plaintiffs hadn't proved it. New York City waived its right to respond, but on September 8 the Court asked it to respond anyway. That usually means at least one justice wants a closer look; it does not mean the Court will take the case. The city's response is now due November 23, 2026.

Potential impact

In Caetano v. Massachusetts (2016), the Court already vacated a ruling that left stun guns unprotected. A grant here could settle who carries the burden on "common use" — the same question at the center of the rifle and magazine cases. Petitioners asked, in the alternative, that the Court hold this case until it decides Viramontes and Grant.

Timeline (from official SCOTUS docket)